German WWII Gold Wound Badge-This is a solid example of a gold wound badge. This example has lost all of its original gold finish. The pin is still gold. The zinc has toned to a lighter gray color. Although this badge has lost its finish, it retains strong details. The pin setup functions as it should. A good example of a gold wound badge and priced based on condition.
History: The wound badge was originally established on March 3rd, 1918, by King Wilhelm II to recognize the sacrifice of those wounded during WWI. The badge was instituted in three classes of black, silver and gold with the class bestowed reflecting the number or severity of the wounds received. On May 22nd, 1939 Adolf Hitler re-instituted a slightly modified version of the wound badge with the addition of a swastika to the WWI pattern badge for award to German volunteers who had been wounded supporting the Spanish Nationalist Falangist Generalissimo Francisco Franco against the communist allied Republican Loyalist party in the Spanish Civil War. (July 1936-March 1939). With the outbreak of WWII, on September 1st, 1939, Hitler once again re-instituted another slightly modified version of the wound badge by altering the WWI pattern helmet on the badge to the newly designed M35 style helmet. The badge was awarded to both military and uniformed non-military personnel and later, (March 1943), to civilian personnel who received wounds as a result of enemy actions. The black wound badge was the lowest of the three classes and was awarded for one or two wounds. Silver (2nd class) for being wounded three or four times. Gold (1st class, which could be awarded posthumously) for five or more times wounded.