German WWII Iron Cross 1st Class 1939-This is a beautiful example with the iron core retaining 95% of its original black finish. There is the slightest bit of finish loss to the swastika, where the finish actually looks to be thin from wear. This actually gives this medal a cool look to it. The silver frame is beautifully toned. The pin, hinge and catch assembly function as they should. This is a very good example.
History: On March 10th, 1813, Prussian King Friedrich Wilhelm III established the Iron Cross as a temporary award for bestowal during times of war. Originally the Iron Cross was introduced in three grades with a Grand Cross intended for award to Senior Commanders for successfully leading troops in combat and the First and Second classes for award to all ranks for bravery or merit in action. The Iron Crosses were reinstituted by King Wilhelm I on July 19th, 1870 for award during the Franco-Prussian War and again on August 5th, 1914, by King Wilhelm II for award during WWI. On September 1st, 1939 Hitler once more reinstituted the Iron Cross series of awards in the First and Second Classes and established the Knight’s Cross of the Iron Cross. The first-class medal was for award to personnel who performed three to five acts of bravery in combat and had already been awarded.